--- /dev/null
+/* vim: set sts=4:sw=4:ts=4:noexpandtab
+ vhci_usb.c
+
+ Copyright 2012 Torbjorn Tyridal <ttyridal@gmail.com>
+
+ This file is part of simavr.
+
+ simavr is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ simavr is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with simavr. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ this avrsim part is an usb connection between an usb AVR and the virtual
+ host controller interface vhci-usb - making your sim-avr connect as a real
+ usb device to the developer machine.
+
+ You'll need vhci-usb and libusb_vhci to make it work.
+ http://sourceforge.net/projects/usb-vhci/
+*/
+
+/* TODO iso endpoint support */
+
+#include "vhci_usb.h"
+#include "libusb_vhci.h"
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "avr_usb.h"
+
+static void vhci_usb_attach_hook(struct avr_irq_t * irq, uint32_t value, void * param)
+{
+ struct vhci_usb_t * p = (struct vhci_usb_t*)param;
+ p->attached=!!value;
+ printf("avr attached: %d\n",p->attached);
+}
+
+struct usbsetup {
+uint8_t reqtype; uint8_t req; uint16_t wValue; uint16_t wIndex; uint16_t wLength;
+}__attribute__((__packed__));
+
+struct _ep {
+ uint8_t epnum;
+ uint8_t epsz;
+};
+
+char * setuprequests[] = {"GET_STATUS","CLEAR_FEAT","","SET_FEAT","","SET_ADDR","GET_DESCR","SET_DESCR","GET_CONF","SET_CONF"};
+
+static int control_read(struct vhci_usb_t * p, struct _ep * ep, uint8_t reqtype, uint8_t req, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, uint16_t wLength, uint8_t * data)
+{
+ assert(reqtype&0x80);
+ int ret;
+ struct usbsetup buf = {reqtype,req,wValue,wIndex,wLength};
+ struct avr_io_usb pkt = {ep->epnum,sizeof (struct usbsetup), (char*)&buf};
+
+ avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_SETUP, &pkt);
+
+ pkt.sz = wLength;
+ pkt.buf = data;
+ while ( wLength ) {
+ usleep(1000);
+ ret = avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_READ, &pkt);
+ if (ret==AVR_IOCTL_USB_NAK) {printf(" NAK\n");usleep(50000); continue; }
+ if (ret==AVR_IOCTL_USB_STALL) {printf(" STALL\n"); return ret;}
+ assert(ret==0);
+ pkt.buf+=pkt.sz;
+ if (ep->epsz != pkt.sz) break;
+ wLength-=pkt.sz;
+ pkt.sz = wLength;
+ }
+ wLength=pkt.buf-data;
+
+ usleep(1000);
+ pkt.sz=0;
+ while ( (ret = avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_WRITE, &pkt)) == AVR_IOCTL_USB_NAK) {
+ usleep(50000);
+ }
+ assert(ret==0);
+ return wLength;
+}
+
+static int control_write(struct vhci_usb_t * p, struct _ep * ep, uint8_t reqtype, uint8_t req, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex, uint16_t wLength, uint8_t * data)
+{
+ assert((reqtype&0x80)==0);
+ int ret;
+ struct usbsetup buf = {reqtype,req,wValue,wIndex,wLength};
+ struct avr_io_usb pkt = {ep->epnum,sizeof (struct usbsetup), (char*)&buf};
+
+ avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_SETUP, &pkt);
+ usleep(10000);
+
+ if (wLength>0) {
+ pkt.sz = (wLength>ep->epsz ? ep->epsz : wLength);
+ pkt.buf = data;
+ while ( ret = avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_WRITE, &pkt)) {
+ if (ret==AVR_IOCTL_USB_NAK) {usleep(50000); continue; }
+ if (ret==AVR_IOCTL_USB_STALL) {printf(" STALL\n"); return ret;}
+ assert(ret==0);
+ if (pkt.sz != ep->epsz) break;
+ pkt.buf+=pkt.sz;
+ wLength-=pkt.sz;
+ pkt.sz = (wLength>ep->epsz ? ep->epsz : wLength);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pkt.sz=0;
+ while ( (ret = avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_READ, &pkt)) == AVR_IOCTL_USB_NAK) {
+ usleep(50000);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static void handle_status_change(struct vhci_usb_t * p, struct usb_vhci_port_stat*prev, struct usb_vhci_port_stat*curr)
+{
+ if (~prev->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_POWER && curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_POWER) {
+ avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_VBUS, (void*)1);
+ if (p->attached) {
+ if (usb_vhci_port_connect(p->fd, 1, USB_VHCI_DATA_RATE_FULL) <0) {
+ perror("port_connect");
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (prev->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_POWER && ~curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_POWER)
+ avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_VBUS, 0);
+
+ if (curr->change & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_C_RESET &&
+ ~curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_RESET &&
+ curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
+// printf("END OF RESET\n");
+ }
+ if (~prev->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_RESET &&
+ curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_RESET) {
+ avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_RESET, NULL);
+ usleep(50000);
+ if (curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) {
+ if (usb_vhci_port_reset_done(p->fd,1,1)<0) {
+ perror("reset_done");
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (~prev->flags & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_FLAG_RESUMING &&
+ curr->flags & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_FLAG_RESUMING) {
+ printf("port resuming\n");
+ if (curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) {
+ printf(" completing\n");
+ if (usb_vhci_port_resumed(p->fd,1)<0) {
+ perror("resumed");
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (~prev->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND &&
+ curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND)
+ printf("port suspedning\n");
+ if (prev->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_ENABLE &&
+ ~curr->status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_ENABLE)
+ printf("port disabled\n");
+
+ *prev = *curr;
+}
+
+static int get_ep0_size(struct vhci_usb_t * p)
+{
+ struct _ep ep0 = {0,8};
+ uint8_t data[8];
+
+ int res = control_read(p, &ep0, 0x80, 6, 1<<8,0,8,data);
+ assert(res==8);
+ return data[7];
+}
+
+static void handle_ep0_control(struct vhci_usb_t * p, struct _ep * ep0, struct usb_vhci_urb * urb)
+{
+ int res;
+ if (urb->bmRequestType &0x80) {
+ res = control_read(p,ep0,
+ urb->bmRequestType,
+ urb->bRequest,
+ urb->wValue,
+ urb->wIndex,
+ urb->wLength,
+ urb->buffer);
+ if (res>=0) {
+ urb->buffer_actual=res;
+ res=0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ res = control_write(p,ep0,
+ urb->bmRequestType,
+ urb->bRequest,
+ urb->wValue,
+ urb->wIndex,
+ urb->wLength,
+ urb->buffer);
+
+ if (res==AVR_IOCTL_USB_STALL)
+ urb->status = USB_VHCI_STATUS_STALL;
+ else
+ urb->status = USB_VHCI_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+static void * vhci_usb_thread(void * param)
+{
+ struct vhci_usb_t * p = (struct vhci_usb_t*)param;
+ struct _ep ep0 = {0,0};
+ struct usb_vhci_port_stat port_status;
+ int id,busnum;char*busid;
+ p->fd = usb_vhci_open(1, &id, &busnum, &busid);
+
+
+ if (p->fd<0) {
+ perror("open vhci failed");
+ printf("driver loaded, and access bits ok?\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+ printf("Created virtual usb host with 1 port at %s (bus# %d)\n",busid,busnum);
+ memset(&port_status,0,sizeof port_status);
+
+ bool avrattached=false;
+
+ for(unsigned cycle=0;;cycle++) {
+ struct usb_vhci_work wrk;
+
+ int res = usb_vhci_fetch_work(p->fd, &wrk);
+
+ if (p->attached != avrattached) {
+ if (p->attached && port_status.status & USB_VHCI_PORT_STAT_POWER) {
+ if (usb_vhci_port_connect(p->fd, 1, USB_VHCI_DATA_RATE_FULL) <0) {
+ perror("port_connect");
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+ if (!p->attached) {
+ ep0.epsz=0;
+ //disconnect
+ }
+ avrattached=p->attached;
+ }
+
+ if ( res<0 ) {
+ if( errno == ETIMEDOUT || errno == EINTR || errno == ENODATA) continue;
+ perror("fetch work failed");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ switch(wrk.type) {
+ case USB_VHCI_WORK_TYPE_PORT_STAT:
+ handle_status_change(p, &port_status, &wrk.work.port_stat);
+ break;
+ case USB_VHCI_WORK_TYPE_PROCESS_URB:
+ if (!ep0.epsz)
+ ep0.epsz = get_ep0_size(p);
+
+ wrk.work.urb.buffer=0;
+ wrk.work.urb.iso_packets=0;
+ if (wrk.work.urb.buffer_length)
+ wrk.work.urb.buffer = malloc(wrk.work.urb.buffer_length);
+ if (wrk.work.urb.packet_count)
+ wrk.work.urb.iso_packets = malloc(wrk.work.urb.packet_count * sizeof (struct usb_vhci_iso_packet));
+ if (res) {
+ if (usb_vhci_fetch_data(p->fd, &wrk.work.urb)<0) {
+ if (errno != ECANCELED) perror("fetch_data");
+ free(wrk.work.urb.buffer);
+ free(wrk.work.urb.iso_packets);
+ usb_vhci_giveback(p->fd, &wrk.work.urb);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(usb_vhci_is_control(wrk.work.urb.type) && !(wrk.work.urb.epadr & 0x7f)) {
+ handle_ep0_control(p, &ep0, &wrk.work.urb);
+
+ } else {
+ struct avr_io_usb pkt = {wrk.work.urb.epadr, wrk.work.urb.buffer_actual, wrk.work.urb.buffer};
+ if (usb_vhci_is_out(wrk.work.urb.epadr))
+ res=avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_WRITE, &pkt);
+ else {
+ pkt.sz = wrk.work.urb.buffer_length;
+ res=avr_ioctl(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_READ, &pkt);
+ wrk.work.urb.buffer_actual=pkt.sz;
+ }
+ if (res==AVR_IOCTL_USB_STALL)
+ wrk.work.urb.status = USB_VHCI_STATUS_STALL;
+ else if (res==AVR_IOCTL_USB_NAK)
+ wrk.work.urb.status = USB_VHCI_STATUS_TIMEDOUT;
+ else
+ wrk.work.urb.status = USB_VHCI_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ if (usb_vhci_giveback(p->fd, &wrk.work.urb)<0)
+ perror("giveback");
+ free(wrk.work.urb.buffer);
+ free(wrk.work.urb.iso_packets);
+ break;
+ case USB_VHCI_WORK_TYPE_CANCEL_URB:
+ printf("cancel urb\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("illegal work type\n");
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ }
+}
+
+
+void vhci_usb_init(struct avr_t * avr, struct vhci_usb_t * p)
+{
+ p->avr = avr;
+ pthread_t thread;
+
+ pthread_create(&thread, NULL, vhci_usb_thread, p);
+
+}
+
+void vhci_usb_connect(struct vhci_usb_t * p, char uart)
+{
+ avr_irq_t * t = avr_io_getirq(p->avr, AVR_IOCTL_USB_GETIRQ(), USB_IRQ_ATTACH);
+ avr_irq_register_notify(t, vhci_usb_attach_hook, p);
+}
+